Vindicate

Verb

Definition: To clear (someone) of blame or suspicion.

Definition: To justify or prove the validity or rightness of something.

Synonyms: Exonerate, Absolve, Acquit

Antonyms: Accuse, Condemn, Incriminate

Examples:

The DNA evidence vindicated the defendant and proved his innocence.
The success of their business venture vindicated their decision to invest.

Mnemonics:

Think of "V" in vindicate as standing for "validate" or "victory," indicating the idea of clearing someone's name or proving something to be right.

Etymology:

Origin:

The word "vindicate" originated from the Latin word "vindicatus," past participle of "vindicare," which means "to avenge" or "to claim."

Historical Usage:

The word has been used in English since the early 17th century with a focus on the ideas of justification, clearing one's name, and proving the correctness of a belief or action.

Related Idioms:

Idiom:

"Vindicate one's honor"

Explanation:

To defend and prove one's integrity or reputation in the face of false accusations or doubts.

Misconceptions:

Misconception:

Confusing "vindicate" with "revenge" or "retaliate."

Explanation:

While "vindicate" can have roots in the idea of seeking justice or claiming one's rights, it refers to actions that help prove innocence or justification, not acts of revenge or retaliation.