Wretched
Adjective
Definition: (of a person) in a very unhappy or unfortunate state.
Synonyms: Miserable, Unhappy, Distressed
Antonyms: Happy, Content, Fortunate
- The wretched man had lost everything in the fire.
- She lived in a wretched state of poverty and despair.
- Think of "wretched" as "wretch-ed", highlighting the miserable or pitiable state of someone.
Etymology:
Middle English from the Old English word 'wrecced', meaning exiled or driven away. It is derived from the Old English word 'wrecan' meaning to drive or punish.
Historical Usage:The word "wretched" has been used since Middle English to describe someone in a deplorable or miserable state.
Related Idioms:
"Wretched hive of scum and villainy"
Explanation:Referring to a place or location associated with undesirable or morally corrupt individuals. This phrase is often used humorously or in a fictitious context.
Misconceptions:
Confusing "wretched" with "retched."
Explanation:"Wretched" and "retched" are two different words with distinct meanings. "Wretched" refers to a state of unhappiness or misfortune, while "retched" refers to the act of vomiting.