Zealot

Noun

Definition: A person who is fanatical and uncompromising in pursuit of their religious, political, or other ideals.

Synonyms: Fanatic, Extremist, Radical, Diehard

Antonyms: Moderate

Examples:

The religious zealot preached on the street corner, urging passersby to convert.
The political zealot would not tolerate any opposing opinions and resorted to aggressive tactics.

Mnemonics:

Think of a religious zealot who is zealous about their beliefs.
Imagine a political zealot who is zealous about their political ideology.

Etymology:

Origin:

The word "zealot" comes from the Greek word "zēlōtēs," meaning "to be zealous." The term originally referred to a member of a Jewish extremist movement that existed during the 1st century CE.

Historical Usage:

In its historical context, "zealot" referred specifically to a member of this Jewish extremist movement. However, over time, the term has evolved to have a broader meaning, referring to any person who is excessively passionate or fanatical about a particular cause or belief.

Related Idioms:

Idiom:

"Religious zealot"

Explanation:

Refers to a fervently religious person who is uncompromising in their beliefs and may impose them on others.

Misconceptions:

Misconception:

Confusing a zealot with a person who is merely passionate or dedicated to their beliefs.

Explanation:

A zealot goes beyond passion or dedication; they are fanatical and uncompromising in their pursuit of ideals, often disregarding opposing opinions. It is important to distinguish between a normal level of dedication and the extreme fanaticism associated with a zealot.